Berbagai Shortcut Dalam Windows

        Tentunya untuk anda yang telah lama mengenal komputer mengerti atau sering menggunakan beberapa shortcut pada komputer. Nah yang sering kita temui biasanya hanya seperti CTRL+C, CTRL +V CTRL +Z, dsb. Nah, disini saya akan memberikan beberapa shortcut yang tentunya akan memudahkan anda untuk menggunakan komputer. Penggunaan keyboard untuk menjalankan suatu perintah pada windows menjadi lebih cepat dan efisien di bandingkan dengan menggunakan mouse. Berikut ini kontrol-kontrol sederhana yang bisa anda gunakan sehari-hari.

Tombol Windows + R = Run menu

Perintah ini biasanya diikuti dengan :
cmd = Command Prompt
iexplore + "web address" = Internet Explorer
compmgmt.msc = Computer Management
dhcpmgmt.msc = DHCP Management
dnsmgmt.msc = DNS Management
services.msc = Services
eventvwr = Event Viewer
dsa.msc = Active Directory Users and Computers
dssite.msc = Active Directory Sites and Services

Windows key + E = Explorer
ALT + Tab = Switch between windows
ALT, Space, X = Maximize window
CTRL + Shift + Esc = Task Manager
Windows key + Break = System properties
Windows key + F = Search
Windows key + D = Hide/Display all windows

CTRL + C = copy
CTRL + X = cut
CTRL + V = paste

Juga jangan lupa kuci klik kanan pada windows dan kunci pada keyboad anda. Gunakan panah-panah dengan jalan demikian anda bisa membuka suatu program hanya dengan perintah di keyboard.

Tombol keyboard
[Alt] and [Esc] Mengganti diantara program yang sedang berjalan
[Alt] and letter Memilih item menu dengan menggarisbawahinya
[Ctrl] and [Esc] Membuka menu suatu program
[Ctrl] and [F4] Menutup dokumen yang aktif atau kelompok windows
[Alt] and [F4] Berhenti dari aplikasi yang aktif atau menutup windows
[Alt] and [-] Membuka menu kontrol untuk dokumen yang aktif
Ctrl] Lft., Rt. arrow Menggerakan cursor kedepan atau kembali satu kata
Ctrl] Up, Down arrow Menggerakan cursor kedepan atau kembali ke paragraf
[F1] Membuka Help untuk aplikasi yang aktif
Windows+M Minimize semua jendela yang terbuka
Shift+Windows+M Mengembalikan semua minimize jendela yang terbuka
Windows+F1 Membuka Windows Help
Windows+Tab Memutar melalui tombol Taskbar
Windows+Break Membuka kotak dialog sistem properti

Acessability shortcuts
SHIFT kanan selama 8 detik mengganti FilterKeys on and off.
ALT kiri + SHIFT kiri +PRINT SCREEN mengganti High Contrast on and off.
ALT kiri + SHIFT kiri + NUM LOCK mengganti MouseKeys on and off.
SHIFT pijit lima kali mengganti StickyKeys on and off.
NUM LOCK selama 5 detik mengganti ToggleKeys on and off.

Explorer shortcuts
END menampilkak the bottom dari jendela yang aktif.
HOME menampilkan the top dari jendela yang aktif.
NUM LOCK + tanda PLUS on numeric keypad (+) Display the contents of the selected folder.
NUM LOCK+ tanda MINUS on numeric keypad (-) Collapse the selected folder.
LEFT ARROW Collapse current selection if it's expanded, or select parent folder.
RIGHT ARROW Display current selection if it's collapsed, or select first subfolder.

Ketik perintah dibawah ini pada Run Box (Windows Key + R) atau Start Run
devmgmt.msc = Device Manager
msinfo32 = System Information
cleanmgr = Disk Cleanup
ntbackup = Backup or Restore Wizard (Windows Backup Utility)
mmc = Microsoft Management Console
excel = Microsoft Excel (If Installed)
msaccess = Microsoft Access (If Installed)
powerpnt = Microsoft PowerPoint (If Installed)
winword = Microsoft Word (If Installed)
frontpg = Microsoft FrontPage (If Installed)
notepad = Notepad
wordpad = WordPad
calc = Calculator
msmsgs = Windows Messenger
mspaint = Microsoft Paint
wmplayer = Windows Media Player
rstrui = System Restore
netscp6 = Netscape 6.x
netscp = Netscape 7.x
netscape = Netscape 4.x
waol = America Online
control = Opens the Control Panel
control printers = Opens the Printers Dialog

Internet browser
Ketik alamat ?google? kemudian tekan [CTRL kanan] dan [Enter]
Maka www dan .com akan di tambahkan pada kata google
Ketik alamat ?google? kemudian tekan [SHIFT kanan] dan [Enter]
Maka www dan .net akan di tambahkan pada kata google

Untuk Windows XP :
Copy. CTRL+C
Cut. CTRL+X
Paste. CTRL+V
Undo. CTRL+Z
Delete. DELETE
Select all. CTRL+A
Mencari file or folder. F3
Melihat properties untuk item yang dipilih. ALT+ENTER
Menutup item aktif, atau berhenti dari program. ALT+F4
Opens the shortcut menu for the active window. ALT+SPACEBAR
Berganti antara item yang terbuka. ALT+TAB
Cycle through items in the order they were opened. ALT+ESC
Cycle through screen elements in a window or on the desktop. F6
Display the Address bar list in My Computer or Windows Explorer. F4
Display the shortcut menu for the selected item. SHIFT+F10
Display the System menu for the active window. ALT+SPACEBAR
Display the Start menu. CTRL+ESC
Display the corresponding menu. ALT+Underlined letter in a menu name
Carry out the corresponding command. Underlined letter in a command name on an open menu
Activate the menu bar in the active program. F10
Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu. RIGHT ARROW
Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenu. LEFT ARROW
Refresh the active window. F5
View the folder one level up in My Computer or Windows Explorer. BACKSPACE
Cancel the current task. ESC
SHIFT when you insert a CD into the CD-ROM drive Prevent the CD from automatically playing.

Gunakan keyboard shortcuts untuk dialog boxes:
Move forward through tabs. CTRL+TAB
Move backward through tabs. CTRL+SHIFT+TAB
Move forward through options. TAB
Move backward through options. SHIFT+TAB
Carry out the corresponding command or select the corresponding option. ALT+Underlined letter
Carry out the command for the active option or button. ENTER
Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box. SPACEBAR
Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons. Arrow keys
Display Help. F1
Display the items in the active list. F4
Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box. BACKSPACE

Jika keybord anda tidak memiliki tombol windows, gunakan kontrol ini :
Display or hide the Start menu. WIN Key
Display the System Properties dialog box. WIN Key+BREAK
Show the desktop. WIN Key+D
Minimize all windows. WIN Key+M
Restores minimized windows. WIN Key+Shift+M
Open My Computer. WIN Key+E
Search for a file or folder. WIN Key+F
Search for computers. CTRL+WIN Key+F
Display Windows Help. WIN Key+F1
Lock your computer if you are connected to a network domain, or switch users if you are not connected to a network domain. WIN Key+ L
Open the Run dialog box. WIN Key+R
Open Utility Manager. WIN Key+U

Accessibility keyboard shortcuts:
Switch FilterKeys on and off. Right SHIFT for eight seconds
Switch High Contrast on and off. Left ALT+left SHIFT+PRINT SCREEN
Switch MouseKeys on and off. Left ALT +left SHIFT +NUM LOCK
Switch StickyKeys on and off. SHIFT five times
Switch ToggleKeys on and off. NUM LOCK for five seconds
Open Utility Manager. WIN Key+U

Shortcuts yang dapat anda gunakan dengan Windows Explorer:
Display the bottom of the active window. END
Display the top of the active window. HOME
Display all subfolders under the selected folder. NUM LOCK+ASTERISK on numeric keypad (*)
Display the contents of the selected folder. NUM LOCK+PLUS SIGN on numeric keypad (+)
Collapse the selected folder. NUM LOCK+MINUS SIGN on numeric keypad (-)
Collapse current selection if it's expanded, or select parent folder. LEFT ARROW
Display current selection if it's collapsed, or select first subfolder. RIGHT ARROW

Dikutip dari Kaskus.